In order to d e t e rmi ne the pr eva l ence of depressive symptoms a nd to examine its r e l a t ionship to coping strategies for problems in adolescents, que s t ionna i r es were a dmi n i s t e r ed on 118 s e conda ry school s t u d e n ts (14-15 years oíd of age) in t he Tetuán's district (Madrid). The study of prevalence of symptoms and coping styles and coping strategies was conduc t ed wi th self-administered que s t ionna i r es Beck Depression Inventory, and Seiffge-Krenke Coping-Across-Situations-Questionnaire (CASQ). The data shows that dysfunctional coping strategies for problems were prevalent among adolescents reporting higher rates of depressive symptoms. The need of taking into account these findings wi thin the context of pl anning a communi ty he a l th educ a t ion for programs that are int ended to pr event depr e s s ion in adolescence is ighlighted.
Para determinar la prevalencia de los síntomas de depresión y examinar su relación con las estrategias de solución de problemas en adolescentes, se administraron dos cuestionarios a 118 estudiantes de bachillerato (14-15 años) en el distrito de Tetuán (Madrid). El estudio de los síntomas de prevalencia y los estilos y estrategias de afrontamiento se realizó mediante la autoaplicación del Inventario de Depresión de Beck y el Cuestionario de Situaciones de Afrontamiento (CASQ) de Seiffge-Krenke. Los datos muestran que las estrategias de afrontamiento disfuncionales para la solución de problemas eran más utilizadas entre los adolescentes con más síntomas de depresión. Es necesario analizar estos resultados en el contexto de planificar programas de educación para la salud comunitaria que son fundamentales para prevenir la depresión en los adolescentes.
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