In this paper the treatment and evolution of a blood-phobia patient is described, with a follow-up of twelve months. A combination of two techniques was used: ' gradual exposure in vivo' to phobic situations and the 'applied tension' to learn to control the vasovagal syncope and to prevent fainting. The evaluation was made in the pre-treatment, post-treatment and along the follow-ups of one, six and twelve months. The treatment consisted of six sessions in a period of six weeks, with an approximate duration of ninety minutes per session. On the results, a significant improvement in short and long term is observed in all the measurements taken.
En el presente trabajo se describe el tratamiento y evolución de una persona con fobia a la sangre con un seguimiento de 12 meses. Se utilizó una combinación de dos técnicas: 'exposición gradual en vivo' a las situaciones fóbicas y la 'tensión aplicada' para aprender a controlar el síndrome vasovagal y prevenir el desmayo. La evaluación se realizó en el pretratamiento, postratamiento y en los seguimientos de 1, 6 y 12 meses. El tratamiento constó de 6 sesiones en un período de 6 semanas, con una duración aproximada 90 mn. por sesión. En los resultados se observa una mejoría significativa a corto y largo plazo en todas las medidas realizadas.
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