The present study compares the differential effect of two smoking cessation programs: a nicotine fading program and a multicomponent program called Breaking the Habit. Results obtained at 9 month follow-up shows a 31% and a 30% of quit smoking rate, respectively. Results are discussed on the basis of a similar level of efficacy with respect to the percentage of subjects who maintained smoking abstinence and with regard to the total relapse rate.
En el presente estudio se compara la eficacia diferencial de dos programas de intervención en tabaquismo aplicados en forma grupal: un programa de reducción gradual de nicotina y un programa multicomponente denominado Romper el Hábito. Los resultados obtenidos tras 9 meses de seguimiento indican que el 31% y el 30% de los sujetos que participaron en el programa de reducción progresiva y en el de Romper el Hábito permanecían abstinentes. Se concluye que ambos programas presentan un nivel similar de eficacia para el tratamiento del tabaquismo, tanto por la tasa de abstinencia lograda y mantenida como por la tasa de recaída total que ambos programas han mostrado.
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